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TO Parnassos]
Parnassos
Mount Parnassos, with 3300 inhabitants, 800 – 1100m altitude, 157 km
from Athens, 25 km from Parnassus (Parnassos) ski centres, 8km from
Delphi, and about 25km from the beautiful beaches Antikira, Itea,
and Galaxidi.
In 2000 B.C. Homer mentioned in the Iliad two famous generals who
took part in the Trojan war Epistrophos and Schedias from the old
towns of Anemoria and Kiparissos. These old towns were situated
where Arahova stands today.
During 334 B.C. Philip the 2nd king of Macedonia destroyed both
towns and their populations dispersed over the hills until over the
years one new town, Arahova, was built.
Since the l4th century A.D. pilgrims from all over the world pass by
Arahova and there are written testimonies of famous people
mentioning the inhabitants of Arahova. Should someone, not
acquainted with this town, read this information, he would think it
to be exaggerated. However, the people who know Arahova, know for a
fact that this information is very true.
In later years visitors, such as the Italian Kiriakos (1435) the
Frenchman Spon (1676), the Swede Sturzen, Becker (1784) and the
Englishman Clark (1801) all described the village as "a well
populated town". They also mentioned an abundance of churches.
The Metropolitan Bishop of Athens, Meletios, in his «Geography»
quotes in reference to Arachova, as “The most famous town in
Parnassus”.
Lord Byron in 1809 said about the Arachovian women, that “they were
very careful and polite”.
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