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Naxos
From
several different eras, there are many interesting monuments
scattered all over the town. There are also some fine Byzantine
churches, the Kastro with its tower and loopholes and the remains of
a Mycenean settlement at Grota.
The monument that is clearly noticeable to the visitor from a
distance as he approaches Naxos is the "emblem" of the island, the
marble doorway of an archaic temple. It stands on a little island
known as "Palati" (palace) just northwest of the harbour and is
connected with the opposite shore in ancient times by a narrow strip
of land, which is a causeway now.
Lygdamis started building the temple, entirely of marble, in the
third quarter of the 6th century B.C. With the downfall of the
tyranny, however, building generally came to a halt and the temple
was left unfinished. The archaic temple was Ionic, 59 m long x 28 m
wide and it was designed to have rows of 6x12 columns with double
porticos at its end.
The island's Archaeological Museum contains some remarkable
exhibits.
With so many traces of life in ancient times all over the island,
Naxos offers many interesting sights to the visitor.
Not far from Apolone, one of the most beautiful seaside villages
situated in the north of the island, is an ancient marble quarry, at
the entrance to which lies a huge half-finished kouros dating from
the 6th century B.C. A similar one is to be found at Melanes.
There is also an interesting Archaeological Museum at Apiratho, a
village that still keeps its own special customs and traditions very
much alive.
The Church of the Panagia Protothroni at Tragea and the Church of
the Panagia Philotitissa in the village of Philoti are worthy of a
visit.
Good beaches for swimming are to be found at Agios Prokopis, Mikri
Vigla, Kastraki, Alykos, Agiassos (on the western side of the
island), Apolonas, Psili Amos, Panormos and Pachia Amos.
The magnificent sandy beaches, picturesque villages and numerous
monuments and sites attract a large number of visitors to Naxos
every year, and the excellent tourist facilities available make it
easy for the visitor to explore the island.
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