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Loutraki

 

HISTORY

Loutraki is considered as the most ancient bathing resort of Greece. It was known as "Thermai" during ancient times, (Thermia Artemida was the protector God of the therapeutic natural mineral water) considered to be a therapeutic and tourist town. It was subsequently distinguished as the metropolitan center of Greece tourism, and of course, as a principal therapeutic spot. It was the beloved city of the Gods, so that Apollo (the God of the sun and psychic tranquility) and Hera (the mother of Gods) had temples for their adoration. Loutraki was born together with God Hygeia (Health) and raised in the hands of Xenius (hospitable) Jove.

A significant ancient civilization was developed in the region of Loutraki (the ancient site of Peraia, today's area of Perachora), because of its advantageous geographical location. An Aqueduct - a huge construction - was made in Perachora, in 300 B.C. During Pre-Roman years, Loutraki was a vital part of Korinthos. During the Byzantine era, churches were built around the therapeutic waters.

In the Byzantine years, the erection of a church near the hot springs indicates that the mineral waters were able to ease much suffering. In 1855, the first municipal enterprise to utilize the springs opened, providing organised facilities for those who traveled to Loutraki "to take the waters". Loutraki was characterized as a spa, in 1925.

The Municipality of Loutraki-Perachora, along with other smaller settlements - Blue lake, Hereon, Pissia, Shcinos, Skaloma, Strava, Milokopi, Sterna, and Isthmus, was established in 1934. Since 1936 Loutraki has been a station for hot baths, winning the honor of the first center for Lithiasis in Greece and in the Eastern Mediterranean. In the past few decades the waters of Loutraki have attracted the interest of medical circles, being considered comparable to the famous waters of Vichy, Evian and Perrier, and they have been the subject of many scientific and medical studies. Today, Loutraki with three ultramodern hydrotherapy installations, fully equipped for treatment using baths, drinking and physiotherapy, as well as impeccable facilities for tourists, fully merits its ranking among the finest organized health resorts internationally.


 

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