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Livadia

 

HISTORY

Livadia is the capital city of Viotia built between two hills making it very fertile thanks to the abundant water and the 2 springs known in mythology as "Lethe" (forgetfulness) and "Mnemosyne" (memory In ancient times Livadia was known under the name of Mideia and was the site of the famous Oracle of Zeus Trofonios. Scholars have identified the location of the sanctuary of Zeus and the Oracle as being on Profitis llias.

Livadia is very fertile thanks to the abundant water in the region and the two springs, to the north of the town at the site of Kria, known in mythology as Lethe (Forgetfulness) and Mnemosyne (Memory). The district area Viotia (Boeotia) was called "tristhalatto" (three-seas) - a name mentioned by Strabo - because it was washed by the two halves of the gulf of Euboea and the Corinthian Gulf. An important role in the Revolution of 1821, one comes to the Byzantine monastery of Ossios Loukas, whose 11th century mosaics and frescoes are among the finest in Greece.


 

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