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Komotini
The
village of Maroneia lies to the south of Komotini. It is notable
both for its old traditional houses and its enormous archaeological
sites, which stretch as far to the sea. The drive from Komotini to
Maroneia (30 km.) is very picturesque, passing through the peaceful
valley and flowering hills with a view of Mt. Ismaros in the
distance.
Ancient Maroneia, the Homeric Ismaros, was a farming and trade
center founded at the foot of Mt. Ismaros in the 7th century B.C. by
colonists from the island of Chios. It reached its zenith in the 5th
century B.C. and, together with Abdera and Aino, was considered the
most prosperous city-state in Thrace. Mythology relates that
Odysseus got the Cyclops drunk on red wine from Ismaros. The
archeological site, covering an area of 2 kilometers, contains
remains of the old city walls, the theatre, a sanctuary possibly
dedicated to Dionysos and mosaics from a 3rd century B.C. house.
Characteristic of the surrounding area are the small caves backed by
precipitous reddish rocks and small brackish lakes where fish are
raised and herons take refuge. The village of Aghios Haralambos is
the fishing center of the district and there is a GNTO camping site
at the village of Fanari.
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